Graves ac Diuturnae
On the Church in Switzerland
Read the official textpapalencyclicals.net
Original text published before 1931: public domain in the US. Modern English translations (e.g. vatican.va's) may still be under copyright.
Cite this page
This catalogue
Graves ac Diuturnae (1875). On the Church in Switzerland. docs.church. https://docs.church/graves-ac-diuturnae
Official citation
Pius IX, Graves ac Diuturnae (23 March 1875). https://www.papalencyclicals.net/pius09/p9graves.htm